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Buildings Built Before 1978.....May Contain
Lead Poisoning
If
your home was built before 1978, it may contain lead-based paint which was
used in more than 64 million homes until it was banned from residential use
in 1978.
Lead
can be found in and around homes in the city, country or suburbs, in
single-family homes as well as private and public apartment buildings.
It may be in your home, or the home of your child’s grandparents, best
friend, or babysitter.
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Lead-based paint may not be a hazard if it is in good condition and not
found on an impact or friction surface such as a window or door.
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It
is a hazard that needs immediate attention when it is deteriorating and
peeling, chipping, chalking, cracking or is otherwise damaged or
disturbed.
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Even new renovations and upgrades to a pre-1978 property can cause lead
poisoning by disturbing old lead-painted surfaces, releasing
microscopic but poisonous lead dust.
Children Under Age 6 Are Most At Risk
According to the CDC,
childhood lead poisoning is the most common environmental disease of young
children under the age of 6 and it is 100% preventable.
Children are primarily
exposed to lead by the ingestion and/or inhalation of lead dust or paint
chips on interior floors, windows, rugs, and other surfaces. On the
exterior, lead dust and chips can be present in soil surrounding the home or
play area.
If not prevented, it can cause:
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Learning
disabilities, attention deficit disorder, and decreased intelligence;
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Decreased
growth;
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Anemia;
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Hearing
damage, speech, language, and behavior problems;
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Kidney
damage;
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Poor
muscle growth & coordination; and
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Other
physical & psychological problems.
A pregnant
woman exposed to lead can pass it on to her unborn child, leading to
increased risks of miscarriage, premature birth and low-birth weight, as
well as risks for developmental problems that are even higher and more
severe than for children exposed to lead from birth to age 6.
In adults, lead poisoning
can cause high-blood pressure and hypertension; digestive and kidney
problems; nerve disorders; memory and concentration problems; muscle and joint pain; and fertility problems.
But
Lead Poisoning Can Be Prevented!!
To reduce your risk, your child’s risk, or the
risk that your pre-1978 home or rental property may pose, you can:
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Make sure your child is tested for an elevated
blood lead level with a simple blood test. If you are pregnant, make sure
that you are tested as well.
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Have your home or rental property tested for
the presence of lead-paint hazards.
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Work to eliminate or control any
lead-paint hazards that are found.
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Learn and practice how to work, renovate and
clean lead-safe, and utilize clean lead-safe practices for routine
household maintenance.
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Who Is
Eligible For What?
Residential
Property Owners:
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Financial assistance for lead-hazard abatement for eligible properties.
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Lead risk assessment/estimate, lead inspection and abatement planning on
subject properties.
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Access to pre-qualified contractors.
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Technical assistance and project monitoring.
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Relocation assistance if required.
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Information about legal liability.
Real Estate/Insurance Professionals:
Parents & Residents:
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Information on blood screening for children
under age 6.
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Facts for pregnant women on preventative
measures.
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Training on the benefits of nutrition and lead-safe cleaning methods for
the prevention of lead poisoning.
Contractors:
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Economic opportunities in the specialty area of lead-hazard
abatement/control.
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Assistance with professional development for certification & licensing for
lead-safe work practices.
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Convenient access to trade bulletins, updates and other printed materials
on lead abatement.
Healthcare, Childcare & Other Providers:
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Access to educational programs, literature and group presentations for
interested individuals/organizations.
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Potential access to financial assistance for qualified clients.
Which Properties Qualify for NauVEL
Funding?
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The property must be located within the
communities that comprise the Naugatuck Valley Health District —
Ansonia, Beacon Falls, Derby, Naugatuck, Seymour and Shelton.
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Property must be pre-1978 construction
and contain lead hazards. Property must warrant investment, as well as
be up-to-date on insurance, taxes and mortgage.
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Tenants and owner-occupants must meet HUD
regional income requirements. Rents must remain at fair-market levels
for 3 years.
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